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Villas at Waterford Commons P.U.D.

What the recorded documents actually say about Villas at Waterford Commons P.U.D. in Goshen — fences, sheds, pools, pets, parking and the rest — with the part of the document each answer comes from.

7 homes have sold here in the last four years, which is why this neighborhood was compiled early.

Before you rely on this page

These answers come from the recorded Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions of The Villas at Waterford Commons, filed with the Elkhart County Recorder on January 23, 2004 as instrument 2004-02490, together with the one recorded amendment to it, filed November 6, 2009 as instrument 2009-26573. The amendment is applied throughout: it rescinded the one-year construction deadline, raised the lease limit from one year to two, and raised the permitted basement egress windows from one to two.

What this covers is the first Villas at Waterford Commons, the 8.33 acres platted on July 11, 2003 in Plat Book 26, page 58 as instrument 2003-28718, in Elkhart Township. The declaration describes that land by survey boundaries and never lists lot numbers, so if you are checking a particular address, the plat and your title work are what tie a lot to this declaration.

It does not cover Villas at Waterford Commons Second, which is a separate planned unit development on a separate plat recorded January 5, 2017 in Plat Book 36, page 71, covering lots 42 through 78. That one has its own declaration, made April 30, 2018 and recorded as Elkhart County instrument 2018-10831, creating a second association called The Villas at Waterford Commons II Homeowners' Association, Inc. A copy of that 2018 declaration was attached to one of the listings gathered under this neighborhood, and it was set aside here rather than used, because the two developments are governed by different instruments and they do not say the same things. If the home you are looking at sits on a lot numbered 42 or higher, the Second declaration is the one that governs it, not this page.

Two caveats worth carrying into any decision. The declaration lets the developer add adjacent land by recorded amendment, and only the 2009 amendment is in this file, so a later recorded change would not show up here. And the covenants run to May 1, 2027 before renewing automatically, so it is worth confirming the current recorded set with the association or a title company rather than relying on a copy attached to an old listing.

What you can build and change

Conditional

Fences

Perimeter fencing is out. A privacy fence can be used, but only to screen a patio, a deck or a similar area, and only after the Architectural Control Committee approves it. The declaration gives no height, material or color standard, so those tend to be the committee's call rather than something the document settles.

No perimeter fencing of any type shall be allowed. Privacy fences shall be utilized only for screening patio, deck, or other similar areas, and then only after approval by the Committee.
✗ Not allowed

Sheds & outbuildings

Storage sheds and outside buildings are prohibited on any lot, and the declaration gives the reason as the size of the lots and the uniform look it is after. A separate paragraph on temporary structures repeats the point, barring any trailer, mobile home, tent, shack, barn, tool shed, storage shed or other outbuilding, with the only exception being a construction trailer while the home is being built.

No storage sheds nor any outside buildings are permitted on any Lot given the size of the Lots and the homogencous appearance desired by this Declaration.
Conditional

RVs, boats & trailers

This is a time limit with a permitted place, not a flat ban. Snowmobiles, boats, trailers, recreational vehicles, motorcycles and dune buggies may not sit outside a permitted structure on a homesite for longer than 48 hours, which leaves a vehicle kept inside a permitted structure such as a garage unaddressed by that sentence. Note that the same paragraph bars using a homesite to store motor vehicles, and on-street parking is separately capped at 12 hours in any 24.

No snowmobiles, boats, trailers, recreational vehicles, motorcycles or dune buggies may be parked outside of permitted structures on any Homesite for longer than forty-eight (48) hours.
✗ Not allowed

Swimming pools & hot tubs

Pools, hot tubs and similar devices or structures are prohibited on any lot, along with tennis courts, and the declaration ties the ban to the size of the lots. It draws no line between an in-ground pool and a portable one, and it names no approval route.

No tennis courts nor any pools, hot tubs, or other similar devices or structures are permitted on any Lot given the limitations on size of the Lots in the Property.
Conditional

Exterior changes & additions

Nothing may be built, placed or altered on a homesite, and the lot's natural topography and drainage may not be changed, until the builder and the construction plans have been approved in writing by the Architectural Control Committee. Plans must show the floor plan, exterior type and finish, materials, outside colors, how the design sits with existing structures, and the location relative to the lot lines, and two complete sets go in. Driveways are covered too: at least ten feet wide, matching the garage door width, and concrete unless the committee approves another material in writing, with stone and cinder outside what the committee may approve. One thing worth raising with the association: the declaration says the committee's authority expires fifteen years after the plat is recorded, and the plat for this phase was recorded in July 2003, so on the face of the documents that window has closed.

no Dwelling Unit or other structure or improvement shall be erected, constructed, placed, maintained or altered on any Homesite, nor shall the natural topography or drainage of any Homesite be altered, until the builder and the construction plans for the structure and/or for the topographical alterations and the landscaping (as more particularly set forth below) have been approved by the Committee.
Conditional

Satellite dishes & antennas

A satellite dish is allowed with conditions. The declaration caps it at eighteen inches in circumference, except where state or federal law requires otherwise, and it must be attached on the back half of the roof in an inconspicuous spot, with the location approved by the committee. The same paragraph requires all public utility services, cable television included, to run underground and stay out of sight. Federal rules on antennas have moved since 2004, so the association is the place to confirm how this is applied today.

Provided, however, that a satellite dish, not to exceed eighteen (18) inches in circumference, except as otherwise required to be permitted by applicable state or federal Jaw, shall be permitted on any Homesite subject to the following criteria: Such dish must be located and be attached/installed on the back one-half of the roof of the Dwelling in an inconspicuous location, and such location of such dish must be approved by the Committee.
Not stated

Solar panels

We don’t have this one confirmed yet — we can ask the association and get you an answer before you commit to anything.

We can find out →
Conditional

Landscaping, trees & gardens

Landscaping is held unusually close here, and the association does most of it. Lawn and landscaping plans must be submitted and approved by the committee in writing before construction, down to the location, type, size and variety of trees, shrubs and plants, and the association then maintains the lawns to the approved plan. It handles regular mowing, basic landscaping maintenance and the irrigation system, and it sets when and how much each lot is watered while the owner pays for that water. Gardens are permitted for flowers or a few vegetables for the owner's own use, capped at 150 square feet, with nothing growing over 32 inches tall, kept free of weeds and debris year round, and the location approved in advance. Compost piles are prohibited.

the Owner of each Homesite and/or the builder therefore shall be required to submit lawn and landscaping plans (two [2] sets, one to be retained in the office of Declarant and one to be returned to the builder) with sufficient supporting documentation and information, to include location and type of trees, shrubs, and plants, and the size, and variety and planned location thereof, all of which must be approved by the Committee in writing prior to undertaking of construction of the Dwelling and such landscaping.
Conditional

Mailboxes

Every home must have a mailbox, kept in working order and looked after by the owner, and the committee sets one uniform style for the whole development. Newspaper boxes are expressly prohibited. The declaration does not describe the style itself, so the association is where the current standard lives.

Each Dwelling Unit shall have a mailbox. Such mailbox shall be kept in good working order and condition, and be maintained aesthetically at all times by the Owner of the Homesite. The Committee shall establish a given uniform style for mailboxes given the homogeneous appearance desired by this Declaration.. Newspaper boxes are expressly prohibited.

How you can live here

Conditional

Pets

Pets are allowed within limits, and the dog limit is a weight limit rather than a head count: dogs not over 20 pounds, cats, and other common household pets. Pot bellied pigs are expressly excluded from what counts as a household pet. No pet may be kept, bred or maintained for commercial purposes or become a neighborhood nuisance or hazard. Any pet must be leashed and attended at all times, pets may not be left outside the home at night, and the owner has to clean up after them immediately on the lot, in the common areas and on the streets. The association decides any question about whether a given pet qualifies.

No animals, livestock or poultry of any kind shall be raised, bred or kept on any Homesite except that dogs, not to exceed 20 pounds, cats, and other common household pets may be kept, provided that they are not kept, bred or maintained for any commercial purposes and are not permitted to become a neighborhood nuisance or hazard in any manner. Pot bellied pigs shall not be considered “household pets” for purposes of this Declaration. Any pets of any type must be leashed and attended to at all times. Pets shall not be left outside an Owner’s Dwelling at night.
Conditional

Renting your home

Renting is permitted, with a ceiling on the term. The 2009 amendment replaced the original one-year line with two years: no lease may be entered into for more than two years without the association's prior approval. The owner stays responsible for all assessments, and a tenant is jointly and severally responsible for assessments that come due during the lease. One thing to raise with the association: a later paragraph of the 2004 declaration, headed Leases, still carries the original one-year figure and the amendment did not touch it, so the two paragraphs read differently and the association is the place to settle which it applies. Neither document says anything about short-term or nightly renting.

No leases of any Dwelling Units may be entered into for more than two (2) year without the prior approval of the Association.
✗ Not allowed

Basketball hoops

The declaration never uses the word basketball, so read the wording rather than the topic name. The playground-equipment paragraph expressly prohibits sandboxes, swing sets, slides, gazebos and trampolines, and then, in general words, other yard structures, devices and play ground equipment anywhere on a homesite, with the stated reasons being the small lots and the association's lawn maintenance. The only yard item it allows is one single-pole shade umbrella on a rear patio. A goal fixed to the house or garage would also be an exterior change needing committee approval, so either way this tends to be a conversation with the association before anything goes up.

additional above ground lawn sprinkler devices, sandboxes, swing sets, slides, gazebos, trampolines, or other yard structures, devices, and play ground equipment are expressly prohibited on any Homesite. One, single-pole shade umbrella (only) is permitted only on a rear yard patio associated with the Dwelling.
Conditional

Yard signs

One for-sale sign of no more than five square feet is the allowance for an owner. Builders may use a sign of reasonable dimension during construction and sales, and the declarant reserved the right to put up its own signs to promote sales regardless of those limits. Anything else displayed to public view is out. The declaration says nothing about political, contractor or security signs, and Indiana law has addressed some sign types since 2004, so a sign that is not a for-sale sign is worth checking with the association.

No sign of any kind shall be displayed to the public view on any Homesite except one (1) sign of not more than five (5) square feet advertising the Property for sale, or a sign of reasonable dimension used by builders to advertise during the construction and sales periods, other than any sign permitted or contemplated per “Home Occupations” at paragraph 12(b) above.
Conditional

Street parking

On-street parking is prohibited as a rule, and the declaration names Carina Circle specifically, with the stated goal of keeping the private roadways clear. It then allows it on the shared roadways on two conditions that apply together: no vehicle parked more than twelve hours in any twenty-four hour day measured midnight to midnight, and the parking must not block free ingress and egress. Separately, a homesite may not be used to store motor vehicles, lumber, firewood, materials, junk, waste, debris or grass clippings, and driveways must be at least ten feet wide and concrete unless the committee approves another material.

Except as herein provided, on-street parking on the roadways of the Property, to include specifically Carina Circle, is prohibited, and it is the stated goal of the Declarant, and the duty of all Owners of Homesites, to keep such private roadways open and free for ingress and egress purposes. On-street parking on the shared roadways of the Property is permitted if (a) such parking does not involve any vehicle being so parked for more than twelve (12) hours in any twenty-four (24) hour day (midnight to midnight) and (b) any such parking of any vehicle, or any combination of vehicles, does not prohibit free and unimpeded ingress and egress of vehicles to and from the Property or Dwelling Units therein.
Conditional

Running a business from home

A home occupation is permitted, but the conditions are strict and they stack. The use has to be entirely inside the home and carried on solely by a member of the immediate family living there, and it has to stay clearly incidental and secondary to living there. There can be no exterior sign or display, no commodity sold on the lot, nobody employed who is not immediate family living there, and no mechanical or electrical equipment used. The declaration then names businesses that are never a home occupation here, among them a barber shop, styling salon, beauty parlor, tea room, fortune-telling parlor, animal hospital, and any form of animal care or treatment business such as dog trimming.

No Homesite shall be used for any purpose other than as a single-family residence, except that a home occupation, defined as follows, may be permitted: any use conducted entirely within the Dwelling Unit and participated in solely by a member of the immediately family residing in said residence, which use is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the Dwelling Unit for dwelling purposes and does not change the character thereof and in connection with which there is: (a) no sign or display that will indicate from the exterior that the building is being utilized in whole or in part for any purpose other than that of a Dwelling Unit; (b) no commodity is sold upon the Homesite; (c) no person is employed. other than a member of the immediate family residing on the Homesite; and (d) no mechanical or electrical equipment is used, provided that, in no event shall a barber shop, styling salon, beauty parlor, tea room, fortune-telling parlor, animal hospital, or any form of animal care or treatment business such as dog trimming, be construed or permitted as a home occupation.
Not stated

Short-term rentals (Airbnb)

We don’t have this one confirmed yet — we can ask the association and get you an answer before you commit to anything.

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Not stated

Vehicle repair in the driveway

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Conditional

Trash & recycling containers

Trash, garbage and other waste have to be in sanitary containers, and the containers and any disposal equipment stay indoors except for pickup. Containers may go out no earlier than twelve hours before the expected pickup time. No lot may be used as a dumping ground for rubbish, and each owner is responsible for arranging routine pickup unless and until a government unit takes it over.

No Homesite shall be used as a dumping ground for rubbish. Trash, garbage or other waste shall not be kept except in sanitary containers. All incinerators or other equipment for the storage or disposal of such material shall be kept in a clean and sanitary condition and kept indoors except for pickup, and outside placing for pickup shall be no earlier than twelve (12) hours from expected pickup time.
✗ Not allowed

Grilling & outdoor cooking

The declaration never uses the word grill, so read what the fires paragraph actually reaches. It bars fires, campfires, campfire pits, burn pits and other types of incineration devices from functioning, operating or being placed on any street or roadway, within any homesite, or in any common area. No exception for cooking is written into it, so a charcoal fire is caught by those words on their face. A gas grill may be a different question, since it is not burning fuel the way an incineration device does, and the document does not answer that either way, which makes it one to confirm with the association before relying on it.

No fires, campfires, campfire pits, burn pits, or other types of incineration devices shall be permitted to function, operate, or be placed upon any street or roadway on the Property, or within any Homesite or any Common Area.
✗ Not allowed

Clotheslines

Permanent and temporary clotheslines and clothes drying devices are both prohibited on a homesite, and the same sentence bars regular or repeated hanging of laundry, rugs or other items outside the home. The clause carries a visible scanning slip in the words near its end, but the prohibition itself reads the same way in all three copies on file.

No regular or repeated hanging of laundry, rugs, or other items outside a Dwelling Unit is permitted and no permanent or temporary clotheslines or clothes drying devices shall be per placed on the Homesite.
Not stated

Flags & flagpoles

We don’t have this one confirmed yet — we can ask the association and get you an answer before you commit to anything.

We can find out →
Not stated

Window coverings & decorations

We don’t have this one confirmed yet — we can ask the association and get you an answer before you commit to anything.

We can find out →

Where these answers come from

The documentDeclaration of Covenants and Restrictions of The Villas at Waterford Commons, recorded January 23, 2004 as Elkhart County instrument 2004-02490, as amended by the Amendment recorded November 6, 2009 as instrument 2009-26573
Recorded asDeclaration of Covenants and Restrictions of The Villas at Waterford Commons, made January 16, 2004 by Myrl D. Nofziger and Terry F. Hoogenboom, tenants in common, as Declarant, and filed with the Elkhart County Recorder on January 23, 2004 as instrument 2004-02490 -- the document these answers come from
Amendment to Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions of The Villas at Waterford Commons, made October 20, 2009 by the same Declarant and filed for record November 6, 2009 as Elkhart County instrument 2009-26573 -- applied throughout
Plat of The Villas at Waterford Commons, prepared by Brads-Ko Engineering and Surveying, Inc., dated February 14, 2003 and recorded July 11, 2003 in Plat Book 26, Page 58 as Elkhart County instrument 2003-28718
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of The Villas at Waterford Commons Homeowners' Association, Inc. -- incorporated by reference, not present in this file
Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions of The Villas at Waterford Commons II, made April 30, 2018 and recorded as Elkhart County instrument 2018-10831, governing lots 42 through 78 on the plat of Villas at Waterford Commons Second, P.U.D. recorded January 5, 2017 in Plat Book 36, page 71 -- a different development, read and ruled out, not used for any answer here
How it was readThe recorded copies on file are scans of paper with no digital text, so they were read by optical character recognition and then checked by eye against the 200 dpi page images. Three separate scans of the 2004 declaration and two of the 2009 amendment were compared against each other, and every number that decides an answer was confirmed on the image rather than taken from the character recognition.
Checked againstThree scans of the 2004 declaration and two of the 2009 amendment were read side by side, and they agree on every figure that matters here: the 950 square foot minimum home, the 20 pound dog limit, the eighteen inch satellite dish, the forty-eight hour limit on recreational vehicles, the twelve hour limits on trash containers and on-street parking, the five square foot for-sale sign, the ten foot driveway, the 150 square foot and 32 inch garden limits, and the May 1, 2027 expiry. The two-year lease limit and the two basement egress windows were confirmed on the recorded amendment image. A fourth document attached to one of the listings gathered here turned out to be the 2018 declaration for the separate Villas at Waterford Commons Second development, lots 42 through 78, and it was set aside rather than used.
The associationThere is an association: The Villas at Waterford Commons Homeowners' Association, Inc., an Indiana not-for-profit corporation. Membership is automatic and comes with the deed, there is one class of members, and each homesite carries one vote. What it maintains is broader than common areas alone, and that is what most distinguishes this neighborhood. The association is responsible for the common areas and for basic lawn care on the lots themselves, including regular yard mowing, basic landscaping maintenance, and running the irrigation system. It regulates when and how much each lot is watered, and the owner pays for that water, which is separately metered along with the owner's other utilities. Owners authorize the association to come onto the lots to do that work. The association may also own entry signs, pathways, drainage retention areas, easements, trails, lakes, ponds, recreational facilities, irrigation equipment and water systems. Money. There are two kinds of assessment: regular assessments set through an annual budget, and special assessments for unusual or extraordinary expenses, which the board may impose without a meeting or an owner vote. No assessment is charged on a lot until it has a home on it and is occupied as a residence. The documents name no dollar figure at all, so the current dues are a question for the association or its management company. Unpaid assessments accrue interest at the maximum Indiana consumer-loan rate, the board may declare the whole unpaid balance due, and it may record a notice of lien that has the same force as a mortgage lien and picks up attorney's fees, title expenses and collection costs. A member who is delinquent may not vote while the delinquency lasts. A lender foreclosing extinguishes the lien for instalments that came due before the sale, though not the former owner's personal liability for them. Approvals. An Architectural Control Committee, made up of the board or its designees, approves plans for homes, landscaping, driveways, awnings, satellite dish locations and garden locations, and its decisions are stated to be entirely within its discretion. The declaration also says that authority expires fifteen years after the plat is recorded, and the plat for this phase was recorded in July 2003, so on the face of the documents that window has closed. How approvals are handled now is worth asking the association directly before planning any exterior work. Control and enforcement. Developer control was to end at a turnover date no later than December 31, 2016, with owners electing a board within thirty days after. Enforcement rights sit with any owner, the association and the declarant, by injunction, by civil action for damages, and by removal of an offending structure through due process. Where the association or declarant hires a lawyer to enforce, the costs, including reasonable attorney's fees and the expense of removing or altering the violation, are charged to that owner and become a special assessment against that homesite, collectable like any other assessment. Duration. The covenants run until May 1, 2027 and then renew automatically for successive ten-year periods unless owners of at least 67 percent of the homesites vote to change them. After the turnover date, an amendment also takes owners of at least 67 percent. That 2027 date is worth noting: the terms on this page can be changed by that kind of owner vote, and any change would be a newly recorded instrument that is not in this file.

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